Poison-distributer



A. U. BRIGHT,

POISON DISTRIBUTER.

APPLICATION HKLED FEB. 25. 1919.

1 ,32 1 ,360. Patented Nov. 11, 1919.

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POISON DISTRIBU-TER.

APPLICATION FILED FEB. 26. 1919.

1,321,360. Patented N 0v. 11, 1919.

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ALLEN U. BRIGHT, OF HOWARD, KANSAS.

POIS ON -DISTRIBUTER.

Application filed February 26, 1919.

To all whom it may conceive.

Be it known that I, ALLEN U. BRIGHT, a citizen of the United States,residing at Howard, in the county of Elk and State of Kansas, haveinvented certain new and use ful Improvements in Poison-Distributors, ofwhich the following is a specification.

This invention relates to poison distribir tors and more particularly toan apparatus which may be placed in houses, cellars, barns, corn cribsand similar places where rodents may be found, so that the rodents mayfind ready access to the poison bait while small domestic animals andfowls will be prevented from gaining access to the poison.

Another object of the invention is to pro vide a housing within whichthe poison is contained, the structure of the housing being arranged sothat the rodents will not host tate about entering to gain access to thepoison.

A further object of the invention is to provide a device of thischaracter which consists of comparatively few parts and is simple inconstruction but durable and well adapted to withstand the rough usageto which devices of this character are ordinarily subjected.

For a full description of the invention and the advantages and meritsthereof, reference is to be had to the following description andaccompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a front elevation of thedevice constructed in accordance with my in vention,

Fig. 2 is an end elevation thereof,

Fig. 3 is a horizontal section taken on the line 33 of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a fragmentary section taken on the line 4-4 of Fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a plan view of a modified form of poison container.

Fig. 6 is a transverse section through the same.

Fig. 7 is a detail perspective view of one of the poison containersupports.

Referring to the drawings, wherein is illustrated the preferred form ofmy inven tion, in which like numerals of reference indicate like orcorresponding parts throughout the several views, the housing 1 ispreferably constructed of rectangular formation having the front wall 2and the rear wall 3 and the end walls 4. The bottom of floorSpecification of Letters Patent.

Patented Nov. 11, 1919.

Serial NO. 279,296.

of the housing is hingedly connected asat 7 at its rear marginal edge tothe lower edge of the rear wall 3 and the top of the housing is providedwith a roof or cover 6 having a handle 7 attached thereto whereby thedevice may be readily carried from place to place. The four walls beingfastened together and having the roof or cover 6 mounted thereon it willbe obvious that the hinges 7 will permit the top structure to be swungto one side so that the eutlre surface of the floor 5 may be exposed.Attached to the floor 5 near one of the end edges thereof is a pair offastening elements or cleats 8 one of which is shown in detail in Fig.7. The straight portion 9 is fixed by screw 10 to the floor and each endis curved upon itself to form a curved tongue 11. These cleats orfastening elements are longitudinally spaced apart as shown to advantagein Fig. 3. The poison container 12 is in the form of a rectangularreceptacle having its bottom provided with longitudinally extendingflanges 13 adapted to be engaged by the tongues 11 ofthe fasteningelements 8 and one end of the poison receptacle is provided with afinger ring 14 whereby the receptacle may be longitudinally slid into orout of engagement with the cleats. WVhen in operative position it willbe obvious that the receptacle 12 cannot be with: drawn from the cleatsuntil the top structure of the housing is raised above the floor as itis impossible to slide the receptacle out from engagement with thecleats when the side walls 2 and 3 are down in position shown in Fig. 3of the drawing. This ar rangement will prevent the rodents from pullingthe receptacle 12 away from its position at the end of the housing. Atrans verse partition 15 is provided in the receptacle so that the twocompartments are provided one of which may contain poisoned grain or thelike While the other contains Water. The front wall 2 is provided withapertures or inlets 16 while the rear wall 3 is also provided withsimilar passages 17 and it will be noted that these openings are inalinement so that as the rodent approaches one of the openings 16 theother or outlet opening 17 will immediately appear and the rodent willbe encouraged to enter the housing as it will be noted that they willmore readily enter an'inclosure in which they can observe another eXit.The center of the end wall 4, at the end opposite to that in which thereceptacle is mounted is also provided with an inlet opening 18 and itwill be obvious that the rodent approaching this opening will alsoobserve the openings 16 and 17 and will therefore readily enter. Theopenings 16, 17 and 18 are of a size sufficient to admit the ordinarysmall rodent but not large enough to admit chickens, small domesticanimals or the hands of small children. The poison is thereby obtained,only-by the rodents when entering the housing.

A locking device is provided on the front wall whereby the hingedlymounted top cover may be locked securely to the forward marginal edge ofthe flooring after the poison has been placed in the receptacle.

In Figs. 5 and 6 I have illustrated a slightly modified form of poisonreceptacle and the same includes ascreen 19 stretched across the top ofthe receptacle the screen being of a very coarse mesh so that therodents may secure bits of the poison but cannot pull all of the sameout of the receptacle. This structure is especially desirable wherepoisoned meat is used as a bait, and it will be obvious that the rodentswill secure small pieces of the meat but it will be impossible to pulllarger pieces through the screen 19 and consequently none of the poisoncan be removed from the housing except that which has been eaten.

The foregoing description and accompanying drawings have reference towhat might be considered to be the approved or preferred form of myinvention. I desire it to be understood that I may make such changes inthe construction, combination and arrangements of Parts, materials,dimensions, et cetera, as may prove expedient and fall within the scopeof the appended claims.

Having thus fully described my invention what I claim as new and desireto secure by Letters Patent, is

1. A poison distributer comprising a flooring, a hingedly mountedhousing structure mounted on the flooring and adapted to swing upwardlyto open the housing, and a receptacle mounted on the flooring andslidably engaged therewith whereby removing of the receptacle isprevented when the hinged housing structure is closed.

2. A poison distributer comprising a flooring, a housing structuremounted on the flooring and adapted to swing outwardly therefrom, thesaid flooring being provided with cleats, and a removable receptacleslidably attached to the cleats and of a length slightly less than thewidth of the housing whereby the receptacle cannot be slidably removedfrom the cleats when the said housing is closed and in engagement withthe flooring.

3. A poison receptacle comprising a honsin g, including walls, and a topcover, a. bottom flooring hingedly connected to one of the walls,whereby the housing may be swung upwardly away from the flooring, thewalls having openings provided therein, a pair of cleats attached to theflooring near one end thereof at points remote from the said openings inthe walls, and a receptacle attached to the cleats and reu'iovablymounted thereon whereby the receptacle may be removed when the saidhingedly mounted housing is opened.

In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

o ALLEN U. BRIGHT.

Witnesses:

J R. BEACH, F. C. FLoaY.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressingthe Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. G.

